Nhevedzano yezvibvumirano zvakasainwa mumwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura inoratidza kuti vagadziri vesolar panel vari kushandisa kwenguva refu solar module yekugovera zvibvumirano nevagadziri kuti vape mari zvirimwa.
Kubva pakasainwa iyo Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), makambani anopfuura gumi nemaviri akazivisa 50-80 GW yesolar silicon, wafer, cell uye module kugadzira kugona muUS.Mugwagwa weSangano reSolar Energy Vagadziri vane tarisiro inoseta huwandu hwekugadzira solar modules pa50 GW.Nekuda kweizvozvo, vamwe vaongorori vanoona United States semusika unogona kusimba kunze kwenyika kune solar panel.
Uhwu humbowo husingarambiki hwekuti kunyangwe kadiki kadiki emutemo wemaindasitiri - mune iyi nyaya IRA - inogona kuve nekukanganisa kukuru kune bhizinesi renzvimbo nekuchengetedzeka kwenyika.
Kuvandudza kutsva ndiko kukwezva kwevanovandudza simba rezuva kune solar module musangano zvidyarwa.Chinangwa chekutora chikamu kwavo kwaive kudiwa kwekuona module kugona uye kutevedza kwechigadzirwa neMade in America zviyero.Kuzadzikisa gwara iri kwakakosha nekuti mapurojekiti anokodzera kuwana 10% pamwe nechikwereti chemutero wekudyara pasi pemutemo weInflation Reduction Act.
Izvi zvakasiyana nezvakaitika kare apo vagadziri vemodule vakaita seCanadian Solar, First Solar neHanwha vakatanga kusimudzira.
Meyer Burger akawedzera huwandu hwechirimwa chake cheArizona kusvika pa3 GW pagore uye akasaina chibvumirano neDE Shaw Renewable Investments, imwe yevagadziri vakuru muUS, ye3.75 GW yemamodule pakati pa2024 na2029. Kunyanya, DE Shaw achaita ita "yakakosha kubhadhara kwepagore kumberi" kubatsira Meyer Burger mari yehukwanisi hunodiwa kuzadzisa izvo zvinodikanwa zvekutumira.Nzvimbo iyi - isati yatanga mubatanidzwa uyu - yaive nehupamhi hunofungidzirwa hwe1 GW / gore.
Chekutanga Solar's investimendi inoratidzika kunge inotungamirwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwakasimba.Kubva munaFebruary 2023, tinofunga kuti vachatengeswa pakupera kwe 2025. Kambani ichangobva kuzivisa chirimwa chitsva chinokwanisa kugadzira 3.5 GW DC modules pagore, iyo ichange ichishanda muna 2025. Mukuwedzera, kune GW ye DC pagore yakaenzana ne0.9 yekuwedzera hunyanzvi huripo.
Mwedzi mishoma mushure mekuzivisa, kambani yakasaina chibvumirano - kutanga muna 2025 - kuisa 4.9 GW yekugona kwemakore mashanu.Chibvumirano ichi chichaita 28% yekubuda kwechirimwa mumakore mashanu ekutanga.
Muna 2022, mwedzi isati yasaina IRA, vagadziri vesimba rezuva vatanhatu - AES, Clearway Energy Group, Cypress Creek Renewables uye DE Shaw Renewable Investments - vakaendesa zvikumbiro kune vanogadzira solar module yeUS kuti vape 7 GW kubva 2024. modules pagore.
Muna Gumiguru 2022, tichatoona solar panel inogadzira Solaria ichibatanidza nesolar panel yekumisikidza kambani Yakazara Solar kuumba kambani nyowani inonzi Compete Solaria.Vamwe vari mumusika wekugara wezuva vakaramba nhau sezvo zvigadzirwa zveSolaria zvanyanya kunetsa kuwana, asi danho rine musoro kune vanoisa vekugara vanoda kukiya chigadzirwa chemhando yepamusoro nemutengo unonzwisisika.
Takaona hukama pakati pevagadziri nemamodule kumashure muna 2018 apo JinkoSolar yakavhura nzvimbo yekugadzira muJacksonville, Florida ndokusaina chibvumirano neNextEra, kambani huru yeAmerica inovandudzwazve simba, kuti iite nzvimbo yacho yakazara.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzehupfumi dziri kutyaira solar panel kugadzirwa muUS neChina pamusoro peChina, saka hazvishamise kuti hukama hwehybrid huri kubuda.Kudyidzana kwakadaro hakungobatsiri makambani ekugadzira mari yemiti, asiwo anobatsira makambani ekusimudzira simba kutenga ma modules avanoda nemitengo inonzwisisika uye pasina dambudziko kana njodzi dzine chokuita nekutengesa kunze kwenyika.
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Kana United States ikaita sarudzo uye yafunga “kutungamira nyika: uye kuwana zero kusvibiswa muUnited States… muzvikamu zvese zvesimba……kwete kungotsiva zvinosvibisa zvisaririra, nyukireya, nezvimwe. …!!miriyoni km2 yeminda yekurima ichashandiswa kune yambotaurwa Zero Kusvibisa Pasi, saka iyo US iri pachinzvimbo chakanaka.SS Zviri nyore..!!!Mutengo wemagariro wekusvibiswa uku (PMP), America inogona kutowedzera kungwara uye kutora kusvetuka.Tora mutero wakajairwa, wakatsetseka, wakanaka uye wakanaka we$0.28/kWh.Mutero wePMP pa10 trillion kWh/gore rekushandiswa kwesimba nhasi.Simudza $ 2.8 trillion pagore.Negore ra2050 Kupa nyika mari gore rapfuura uye kuwana zero kusvibiswa… kwemadhora makumi mana emadhora aibvisiswa/kuunganidzwa… akabhadharwa zvizere nevasvibisa chete… uyezve makore mazana maviri apfuura anga achikuvadza nharaunda.
[Mutero wePMP we $0.28/kWh unoguma nemutengo wepasi rose wezvemagariro emadhora 36.5 tiririyoni pagore nekuda kwemamiriyoni mapfumbamwe ekufa nguva isati yakwana pagore ($ 1 miriyoni pamunhu anenge abatwa) uye 275 miriyoni DALYs yekutambura (100 $000 yemarwadzo eDALY).Simba rinoshandiswa nhasi i130 trillion kWh parwendo rwekutenderera nenyika].
Ehe….Iyo US ichada zvachose 500GW/yr PV indasitiri… sezvo makore makumi matatu ekupedzisira-ehupenyu PV mapaneru akagadzirira kutsiviwa… gore rega rega…
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Nguva yekutumira: May-12-2023